Shipping glossary (A–Z)
Plain‑English definitions with examples and links.
How to use
- Additional HandlingA surcharge applied for heavy or large packages, or certain packaging types.
- DDPDelivered Duty Paid. Seller is responsible for duties/taxes on international shipments.
- DDUDelivered Duty Unpaid. Buyer pays duties/taxes on delivery.
- Declared ValueThe value stated for customs or carrier liability; not the same as insurance coverage.
- Dimensional Weight (DIM)A pricing weight based on package volume using a divisor (e.g., 139). Billed weight is the greater of DIM and actual weight.
- GirthLength + 2 × (width + height). Used by carriers to determine size limits and surcharges.
- IncotermsInternational commercial terms defining responsibilities for shipping, insurance, and duties.
- IOSSImport One‑Stop Shop. EU VAT solution for low‑value goods shipped to EU consumers.
- ZoneA distance band from the origin ZIP. Higher zones typically mean higher cost and longer transit.
Shipping Guides You Might Find Useful
E-commerce Shipping Solutions: Scale Your Online Business
The right shipping strategy can make or break your e-commerce business. Compare carriers instantly, automate label creation, and deliver exceptional customer experiences.
Cheapest Way to Mail a Package
Step-by-step guide to finding the lowest shipping cost for any package size
UPS Shipping Calculator
Get instant UPS shipping rates for all services. Compare UPS Ground, Air, and international options. Save up to 48% on UPS labels through ShipWave.
Related Resources
Explore more guides and tools for your shipping needs
Every Shopify ShipWave Channels App: The Definitive Guide (2026)
A comprehensive breakdown of 20+ apps that sync your Shopify products, inventory, and orders to Amazon, eBay, Walmart, Etsy, TikTok Shop, and beyond—with pricing, features, and recommendations for every seller type.
ReferenceFedEx Additional Handling: rules and thresholds
Know the criteria and prevent extra charges.
ReferenceLength + girth limits by carrier
Avoid oversize fees with precise measurements.
ReferenceUPS Additional Handling: rules and thresholds
Avoid surprise fees by staying below triggers.
ReferenceOversize and large package rules
Avoid cost spikes by staying under thresholds.
ReferenceInternational address formatting guidelines
Country‑specific tips to reduce delivery failures.